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  8. <title>ab - ╛╞╞──í └Ñ╝¡╣÷ ╝║┤╔░╦╗τ ╡╡▒╕ - Apache HTTP Server</title>
  9. <link href="../style/css/manual.css" rel="stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="Main stylesheet" />
  10. <link href="../style/css/manual-loose-100pc.css" rel="alternate stylesheet" media="all" type="text/css" title="No Sidebar - Default font size" />
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  12. <link href="../images/favicon.ico" rel="shortcut icon" /></head>
  13. <body id="manual-page"><div id="page-header">
  14. <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">╕≡╡Γ</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">┴÷╜├╛ε╡Θ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">┐δ╛ε</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">╗τ└╠╞«╕╩</a></p>
  15. <p class="apache">Apache HTTP Server Version 2.2</p>
  16. <img alt="" src="../images/feather.gif" /></div>
  17. <div class="up"><a href="./"><img title="<-" alt="<-" src="../images/left.gif" /></a></div>
  18. <div id="path">
  19. <a href="http://www.apache.org/">Apache</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/">HTTP Server</a> > <a href="http://httpd.apache.org/docs/">Documentation</a> > <a href="../">Version 2.2</a> > <a href="./">Programs</a></div><div id="page-content"><div id="preamble"><h1>ab - ╛╞╞──í └Ñ╝¡╣÷ ╝║┤╔░╦╗τ ╡╡▒╕</h1>
  20. <div class="toplang">
  21. <p><span>░í┤╔╟╤ ╛≡╛ε: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
  22. <a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
  23. </div>
  24. <div class="outofdate">└╠ ╣«╝¡┤┬ ├╓╜┼╞╟ ╣°┐¬└╠ ╛╞┤╒┤╧┤┘.
  25.             ├╓▒┘┐í ║»░µ╡╚ │╗┐δ└║ ┐╡╛ε ╣«╝¡╕ª ┬ⁿ░φ╟╧╝╝┐Σ.</div>
  26.  
  27.     <p><code>ab</code>┤┬ ╛╞╞──í ╟╧└╠╞█┼╪╜║╞« └ⁿ╝█ ╟┴╖╬┼Σ─▌ (HTTP)
  28.     ╝¡╣÷└╟ ╝║┤╔└╗ ░╦╗τ╟╧┤┬(benchmarking) ╡╡▒╕└╠┤┘. ╟÷└τ ╛╞╞──í░í
  29.     ╛ε╢╗░╘ ╡┐└█╟╧┤┬┴÷ ╛╦╖┴┴╪┤┘. ╞»╚≈ ╛╞╞──í░í ╟÷└τ ├╩┤τ ╕ε░│└╟
  30.     ┐Σ├╗└╗ ╝¡║±╜║╟╧┤┬┴÷ ╛╦╖┴┴╪┤┘.</p>
  31. </div>
  32. <div id="quickview"><ul id="toc"><li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#synopsis">░│┐Σ</a></li>
  33. <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#options">┐╔╝╟</a></li>
  34. <li><img alt="" src="../images/down.gif" /> <a href="#bugs">╣÷▒╫</a></li>
  35. </ul><h3>┬ⁿ░φ</h3><ul class="seealso"><li><a href="httpd.html">httpd</a></li></ul></div>
  36. <div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
  37. <div class="section">
  38. <h2><a name="synopsis" id="synopsis">░│┐Σ</a></h2>
  39.     <p><code><strong>ab</strong>
  40.     [ -<strong>A</strong> <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ]
  41.     [ -<strong>c</strong> <var>concurrency</var> ]
  42.     [ -<strong>C</strong> <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var> ]
  43.     [ -<strong>d</strong> ]
  44.     [ -<strong>e</strong> <var>csv-file</var> ]
  45.     [ -<strong>g</strong> <var>gnuplot-file</var> ]
  46.     [ -<strong>h</strong> ]
  47.     [ -<strong>H</strong> <var>custom-header</var> ]
  48.     [ -<strong>i</strong> ]
  49.     [ -<strong>k</strong> ]
  50.     [ -<strong>n</strong> <var>requests</var> ]
  51.     [ -<strong>p</strong> <var>POST-file</var> ]
  52.     [ -<strong>P</strong> <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var> ]
  53.     [ -<strong>q</strong> ]
  54.     [ -<strong>s</strong> ]
  55.     [ -<strong>S</strong> ]
  56.     [ -<strong>t</strong> <var>timelimit</var> ]
  57.     [ -<strong>T</strong> <var>content-type</var> ]
  58.     [ -<strong>v</strong> <var>verbosity</var>]
  59.     [ -<strong>V</strong> ]
  60.     [ -<strong>w</strong> ]
  61.     [ -<strong>x</strong> <var><table>-attributes</var> ]
  62.     [ -<strong>X</strong> <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>] ]
  63.     [ -<strong>y</strong> <var><tr>-attributes</var> ]
  64.     [ -<strong>z</strong> <var><td>-attributes</var> ]
  65.     [http://]<var>hostname</var>[:<var>port</var>]/<var>path</var></code></p>
  66. </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
  67. <div class="section">
  68. <h2><a name="options" id="options">┐╔╝╟</a></h2>
  69.     <dl>
  70.     <dt><code>-A <var>auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt>
  71.     <dd>╝¡╣÷┐í░╘ BASIC Authentication ┴ñ║╕╕ª ┴ª░°╟╤┤┘.
  72.     <code>:</code>└╕╖╬ ▒╕║╨╟╤ ╗τ┐δ└┌╕φ░· ╛╧╚ú╕ª base64 └╬─┌╡∙╟╧┐⌐
  73.     └ⁿ╝█╟╤┤┘. ╝¡╣÷░í ┴ñ║╕╕ª ┐Σ▒╕╟╧┤┬┴÷ (<em>┐╣╕ª ╡Θ╛ε</em>,
  74.     401 └╬┴⌡ ╟╩┐Σ╕ª ║╕│╗┤┬┴÷) ░ⁿ░Φ╛°└╠ ╣«└┌┐¡└╗ └ⁿ╝█╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  75.  
  76.     <dt><code>-c <var>concurrency</var></code></dt>
  77.     <dd>╡┐╜├┐í ┐Σ├╗╟╧┤┬ ┐Σ├╗╝÷. ▒Γ║╗└√└╕╖╬ ╟╤╣°┐í ╟╤ ┐Σ├╗╕╕└╗
  78.     ║╕│╜┤┘.</dd>
  79.  
  80.     <dt><code>-C <var>cookie-name</var>=<var>value</var></code></dt>
  81.     <dd>┐Σ├╗┐í <code>Cookie:</code> ╟∞┤⌡╕ª ├▀░í╟╤┤┘. ╛╞▒╘╕╒╞«┤┬
  82.     ║╕┼δ <code><var>name</var>=<var>value</var></code>┐═ ░░└║
  83.     ╜╓└╠┤┘. └╠ ┐╔╝╟└║ ┐⌐╖»╣° ╗τ┐δ╟╥ ╝÷ └╓┤┘.</dd>
  84.  
  85.     <dt><code>-d</code></dt>
  86.     <dd>"percentage served within XX [ms] table"└╗ ├Γ╖┬╟╧┴÷
  87.     ╛╩┤┬┤┘. (╚ú╚»╝║└╗ └º╟╪).</dd>
  88.  
  89.     <dt><code>-e <var>csv-file</var></code></dt>
  90.     <dd>┐Σ├╗└╗ ├│╕«╟╧┤┬╡Ñ ░╔╕░ (╣╨╕«├╩ ┤▄└º) ╜├░ú╡Θ└╟ (1%┐í╝¡
  91.     100%) ┤⌐└√╣Θ║╨└▓└╗ ╜░╟Ñ╖╬ ▒╕║╨╟╤ ╟ⁿ╜─(CSV)└╕╖╬ ├Γ╖┬╟╤┤┘.
  92.     ░ß░·╕ª └╠╣╠ '┴ñ╕«'╟╧┐┤▒Γ╢º╣«┐í 'gnuplot' ╞─└╧║╕┤┘ ║╕┼δ ┤⌡
  93.     └»┐δ╟╧┤┘.</dd>
  94.  
  95.     <dt><code>-g <var>gnuplot-file</var></code></dt>
  96.     <dd>├°┴ñ╟╤ ╕≡╡τ ░¬└╗ 'gnuplot' ╚ñ└║ TSV (Tab separate values,
  97.     ┼╟└╕╖╬ ▒╕║╨╟╤ ░¬) ╞─└╧┐í ▒Γ╖╧╟╤┤┘. Gnuplot, IDL, Mathematica,
  98.     Igor, ╜╔┴÷╛ε Excel ░░└║ ╟┴╖╬▒╫╖Ñ┐í╝¡╡╡ └╠╖▒ ╞─└╧└╗ ╜▒░╘
  99.     └╨└╗ ╝÷ └╓┤┘. ╞─└╧└╟ ├╣╣°┬░ ┴┘┐í ╟╫╕±└╠╕º└╠ │¬┐┬┤┘. </dd>
  100.  
  101.     <dt><code>-h</code></dt>
  102.     <dd>╗τ┐δ╣²└╗ ├Γ╖┬╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  103.  
  104.     <dt><code>-H <var>custom-header</var></code></dt>
  105.     <dd>┐Σ├╗┐í ╟∞┤⌡╕ª ├▀░í╟╤┤┘. ╛╞▒╘╕╒╞«┤┬ ║╕┼δ ─▌╖╨└╕╖╬ ▒╕║╨╟╤
  106.     ╜╓└╬ (<em>┐╣╕ª ╡Θ╛ε</em>,
  107.     <code>"Accept-Encoding: zip/zop;8bit"</code>) └»╚┐╟╤
  108.     ╟∞┤⌡┴┘└╠┤┘.</dd>
  109.  
  110.     <dt><code>-i</code></dt>
  111.     <dd><code>GET</code> ┤δ╜┼ <code>HEAD</code> ┐Σ├╗└╗ ╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  112.  
  113.     <dt><code>-k</code></dt>
  114.     <dd>HTTP KeepAlive ▒Γ┤╔└╗ ╗τ┐δ╟╤┤┘. <em>┐╣╕ª ╡Θ╛ε</em>,
  115.     ╟╤ HTTP ╝╝╝╟┐í╝¡ ┐⌐╖» ┐Σ├╗└╗ ╟╤┤┘. ▒Γ║╗└√└╕╖╬ KeepAlive╕ª
  116.     ╗τ┐δ╟╧┴÷ ╛╩┤┬┤┘.</dd>
  117.  
  118.     <dt><code>-n <var>requests</var></code></dt>
  119.     <dd>╝║┤╔└╗ ░╦╗τ╟╧▒Γ└º╟╪ ║╕│╗┤┬ ┐Σ├╗╝÷. ▒Γ║╗░¬└╕╖╬ ┐Σ├╗└╗
  120.     ╟╤╣°╕╕ ║╕│╗▒Γ╢º╣«┐í └╧╣▌└√└╬ ╝║┤╔░╦╗τ ░ß░·╕ª ╛≥└╗ ╝÷ ╛°┤┘.</dd>
  121.  
  122.     <dt><code>-p <var>POST-file</var></code></dt>
  123.     <dd>POST └┌╖ß ╞─└╧.</dd>
  124.  
  125.     <dt><code>-P <var>proxy-auth-username</var>:<var>password</var></code></dt>
  126.     <dd>╟┴╖╧╜├╕ª ┼δ╟╪ BASIC Authentication ┴ñ║╕╕ª ┴ª░°╟╤┤┘.
  127.     <code>:</code>╖╬ ▒╕║╨╟╤ ╗τ┐δ└┌╕φ░· ╛╧╚ú╕ª base64 └╬─┌╡∙╟╧┐⌐
  128.     └ⁿ╝█╟╤┤┘. ╟┴╖╧╜├░í ┴ñ║╕╕ª ┐Σ▒╕╟╧┤┬┴÷ (<em>┐╣╕ª ╡Θ╛ε</em>,
  129.     401 └╬┴⌡ ╟╩┐Σ╕ª ║╕│╗┤┬┴÷) ░ⁿ░Φ╛°└╠ ╣«└┌┐¡└╗ └ⁿ╝█╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  130.  
  131.     <dt><code>-q</code></dt>
  132.     <dd>150░│ └╠╗≤ ┐Σ├╗└╗ ║╕│╛╢º <code>ab</code>┤┬ 10% ╚ñ└║
  133.     ╕┼ 100 ┐Σ├╗┤τ <code>╟Ñ┴╪┐└╖∙</code>┐í ┴°╟α╗≤╚▓└╗ ├Γ╖┬╟╤┤┘.
  134.     <code>-q</code> ┐╔╝╟└║ └╠ ╣«▒╕╕ª ├Γ╖┬╟╧┴÷ ╛╩┤┬┤┘.</dd>
  135.  
  136.     <dt><code>-s</code></dt>
  137.     <dd>▒Γ┤╔└╗ ├▀░í╟╧┐⌐ ──╞─└╧╟╧┐┤┤┘╕Θ (<code>ab -h</code>╖╬
  138.     ╚«└╬╟╥ ╝÷ └╓┤┘) <code>http</code> ╟┴╖╬┼Σ─▌ ┤δ╜┼ SSL└╗ ╗τ┐δ╟╤
  139.     <code>https</code> ╟┴╖╬┼Σ─▌└╗ ╗τ┐δ╟╤┤┘. └╠ ▒Γ┤╔└║ ╜╟╟Φ└√└╠░φ
  140.     <em>╕┼┐∞</em> ▒Γ├╩└√└╠┤┘. ╛╞╕╢╡╡ ╗τ┐δ└╗ ▓¿╖┴╟╥ ░═└╠┤┘.</dd>
  141.  
  142.     <dt><code>-S</code></dt>
  143.     <dd>┴▀░ú░¬░· ╟Ñ┴╪╞φ┬≈╕ª ├Γ╖┬╟╧┴÷ ╛╩░φ, ╞≥▒╒░· ┴▀░ú░¬└╟ ┬≈└╠░í
  144.     ╟Ñ┴╪╞φ┬≈║╕┤┘ ┼⌐┤⌡╢≤╡╡ ░µ░φ/┐└╖∙╕ª ├Γ╖┬╟╧┴÷ ╛╩┤┬┤┘.
  145.     ├╓╝╥/╞≥▒╒/├╓┤δ ░¬└╗ ├Γ╖┬╟╤┤┘. (╚ú╚»╝║└╗ └º╟╪).</dd>
  146.  
  147.     <dt><code>-t <var>timelimit</var></code></dt>
  148.     <dd>╝║┤╔└╗ ░╦╗τ╟╧┤┬ ├╓┤δ ├╩┤▄└º ╜├░ú. │╗║╬└√└╕╖╬
  149.     <code>-n 50000</code>└╗ ░í┴ñ╟╤┤┘. ┴ñ╟╪┴° ╜├░ú╡┐╛╚ ╝¡╣÷ ╝║┤╔└╗
  150.     ░╦╗τ╟╥╢º ╗τ┐δ╟╤┤┘. ▒Γ║╗└√└╕╖╬ ╜├░ú┴ª╟╤ ╛°└╠ ░╦╗τ╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  151.  
  152.     <dt><code>-T <var>content-type</var></code></dt>
  153.     <dd>POST └┌╖ß└╟ Content-type ╟∞┤⌡.</dd>
  154.  
  155.     <dt><code>-v <var>verbosity</var></code></dt>
  156.     <dd>├Γ╖┬└╟ └┌╝╝╟╘ ╝÷┴╪└╗ ┴÷┴ñ╟╤┤┘. <code>4</code> └╠╗≤└╠╕Θ
  157.     ╟∞┤⌡┐í ┤δ╟╤ ┴ñ║╕╕ª, <code>3</code> └╠╗≤└╠╕Θ (404, 202, ╡ε)
  158.     └└┤Σ─┌╡σ╕ª, <code>2</code> └╠╗≤└╠╕Θ ░µ░φ(warning)┐═
  159.     ┴ñ║╕(info)╕ª ├Γ╖┬╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  160.  
  161.     <dt><code>-V</code></dt>
  162.     <dd>╣÷└ⁿ└╗ ├Γ╖┬╟╧░φ ┴╛╖ß╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  163.  
  164.     <dt><code>-w</code></dt>
  165.     <dd>░ß░·╕ª HTML ╟Ñ╖╬ ├Γ╖┬╟╤┤┘. ▒Γ║╗└√└╕╖╬ ╟Ñ╕ª ╚≥ ╣Φ░µ┐í
  166.     ╡╬ ┐¡╖╬ └█╝║╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  167.  
  168.     <dt><code>-x <var><table>-attributes</var></code></dt>
  169.     <dd><code><table></code>└╟ ╝╙╝║└╕╖╬ ╗τ┐δ╟╥ ╣«└┌┐¡.
  170.     ╝╙╝║└╗ <code><table <var>┐⌐▒Γ┐í</var> ></code>
  171.     ├▀░í╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  172.  
  173.     <dt><code>-X <var>proxy</var>[:<var>port</var>]</code></dt>
  174.     <dd>╟┴╖╧╜├ ╝¡╣÷╕ª ╗τ┐δ╟╧┐⌐ ┐Σ├╗╟╤┤┘.</dd>
  175.  
  176.     <dt><code>-y <var><tr>-attributes</var></code></dt>
  177.     <dd><code><tr></code>└╟ ╝╙╝║└╕╖╬ ╗τ┐δ╟╥ ╣«└┌┐¡.</dd>
  178.  
  179.     <dt><code>-z <var><td>-attributes</var></code></dt>
  180.     <dd><code><td></code>└╟ ╝╙╝║└╕╖╬ ╗τ┐δ╟╥ ╣«└┌┐¡.</dd>
  181.     </dl>
  182. </div><div class="top"><a href="#page-header"><img alt="top" src="../images/up.gif" /></a></div>
  183. <div class="section">
  184. <h2><a name="bugs" id="bugs">╣÷▒╫</a></h2>
  185.     <p>┴ñ└√└╕╖╬ ▒µ└╠░í ░φ┴ñ╡╚ ╣÷╞█╕ª ╕╣└╠ ╗τ┐δ╟╤┤┘. ╕φ╖╔╟α
  186.     ╛╞▒╘╕╒╞«, ╝¡╣÷└╟ └└┤Σ ╟∞┤⌡, ┤┘╕Ñ ┐▄║╬ └╘╖┬╡Θ└╗ ░░└╠
  187.     └╨╛ε╡Θ└╠╕Θ╝¡ ╣«┴ª░í ╣▀╗²╟╥ ╝÷ └╓┤┘.</p>
  188.  
  189.     <p>└╠ ╟┴╖╬▒╫╖Ñ└║ HTTP/1.x╕ª ┐╧└ⁿ╚≈ ▒╕╟÷╟╧┴÷ ╛╩┤┬┤┘; ┤▄┴÷
  190.     '▒Γ┤δ╟╧┤┬' ╟ⁿ╜─└╟ └└┤Σ╕╕└╗ ╣▐┤┬┤┘. <code>strstr(3)</code>└╗
  191.     ╕┼┐∞ ╕╣└╠ ╗τ┐δ▒Γ╢º╣«┐í ╝╙╡╡░í ╣«┴ª░í ╡╔ ╝÷ └╓┤┘; <em>┴∩</em>,
  192.     ╝¡╣÷ ╝║┤╔║╕┤┘┤┬ <code>ab</code> ╝║┤╔└╗ ├°┴ñ╟╧░╘ ╡╔ ╝÷╡╡
  193.     └╓┤┘.</p>
  194. </div></div>
  195. <div class="bottomlang">
  196. <p><span>░í┤╔╟╤ ╛≡╛ε: </span><a href="../en/programs/ab.html" hreflang="en" rel="alternate" title="English"> en </a> |
  197. <a href="../ko/programs/ab.html" title="Korean"> ko </a></p>
  198. </div><div id="footer">
  199. <p class="apache">Copyright 1995-2006 The Apache Software Foundation or its licensors, as applicable.<br />Licensed under the <a href="http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0">Apache License, Version 2.0</a>.</p>
  200. <p class="menu"><a href="../mod/">╕≡╡Γ</a> | <a href="../mod/directives.html">┴÷╜├╛ε╡Θ</a> | <a href="../faq/">FAQ</a> | <a href="../glossary.html">┐δ╛ε</a> | <a href="../sitemap.html">╗τ└╠╞«╕╩</a></p></div>
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